“Okagesama de”
Since ancient times, the Japanese have
lived as an agricultural people, valuing coexistence with nature and mutual
support. They have long believed that success is shaped not only by one’s own
efforts, but also by luck, the blessings of deities, and the unseen support of
others. Influenced by Buddhism, the phrase “okagesama de” (meaning “thanks to
others’ unseen support”) has been used to express gratitude and quiet joy when
things go well. From this tradition emerged a value system in which the more
accomplished a person becomes, the more modest and humble they are expected to
be—elevating humility to an aesthetic ideal, though exceptions exist in every
age. In this sense, “okagesama de” serves as a gentle check against arrogance,
guiding individuals toward continued self-reflection and growth.